How and Where to Obtain a Diagnosis/Assessment in Indiana

Contributed by:
Dr. Cathy Pratt, BCBA-D,  Marci Wheeler, MSW, 
Natalie Bengert, BS

When an individual is suspected of having an autism spectrum disorder, obtaining an accurate diagnosis can be a time consuming, costly, and confusing process. However, the process can be made easier when qualified personnel are located who can thoroughly assess the individual to determine if they meet the diagnostic criteria for an autism spectrum disorder.

An initial screening can be done by a psychologist and/or medical doctor who has training and experience in understanding autism spectrum disorders and other developmental disabilities. Remember that at this time there is no medical test for autism. While professionals can suggest, based on observation or a brief office visit, that your child may have an autism spectrum disorder, an accurate diagnosis requires an appropriate and thorough assessment and observation. Receiving a medical diagnosis of an autism spectrum disorder for your child is an important step in identifying services that are deemed as a “medical necessity” and that can potentially be covered by certain insurance providers.

An accurate diagnosis is based on an observation of specific behavioral characteristics across a variety of environments/situations and a comprehensive history of early development. The behavioral characteristics typically used are listed in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) of the American Psychiatric Association. A copy of the current diagnostic criteria outlined in the DSM can be obtained from the Indiana Resource Center for Autism at https://www.iidc.indiana.edu/pages/Diagnostic-Criteria-for-Autism-Spectrum-Disorder.

A listing of professionals who can diagnose and assess in Indiana is included in this article. Read complete article at http://go.iu.edu/1K6e >>